Teaching About Divorce
19:1 Now when Jesus had finished these sayings, he went away from Galilee and entered the region of Judea beyond the Jordan. 2 And large crowds followed him, and he healed them there.
3 And Pharisees came up to him and tested him by asking, “Is it lawful to divorce one’s wife for any cause?” 4 He answered, “Have you not read that he who created them from the beginning made them male and female, 5 and said, ‘Therefore a man shall leave his father and his mother and hold fast to his wife, and the two shall become one flesh’? 6 So they are no longer two but one flesh. What therefore God has joined together, let not man separate.” 7 They said to him, “Why then did Moses command one to give a certificate of divorce and to send her away?” 8 He said to them, “Because of your hardness of heart Moses allowed you to divorce your wives, but from the beginning it was not so. 9 And I say to you: whoever divorces his wife, except for sexual immorality, and marries another, commits adultery.”1
10 The disciples said to him, “If such is the case of a man with his wife, it is better not to marry.” 11 But he said to them, “Not everyone can receive this saying, but only those to whom it is given. 12 For there are eunuchs who have been so from birth, and there are eunuchs who have been made eunuchs by men, and there are eunuchs who have made themselves eunuchs for the sake of the kingdom of heaven. Let the one who is able to receive this receive it.”
Let the Children Come to Me
13 Then children were brought to him that he might lay his hands on them and pray. The disciples rebuked the people, 14 but Jesus said, “Let the little children come to me and do not hinder them, for to such belongs the kingdom of heaven.” 15 And he laid his hands on them and went away.
The Rich Young Man
16 And behold, a man came up to him, saying, “Teacher, what good deed must I do to have eternal life?” 17 And he said to him, “Why do you ask me about what is good? There is only one who is good. If you would enter life, keep the commandments.” 18 He said to him, “Which ones?” And Jesus said, “You shall not murder, You shall not commit adultery, You shall not steal, You shall not bear false witness, 19 Honor your father and mother, and, You shall love your neighbor as yourself.” 20 The young man said to him, “All these I have kept. What do I still lack?” 21 Jesus said to him, “If you would be perfect, go, sell what you possess and give to the poor, and you will have treasure in heaven; and come, follow me.” 22 When the young man heard this he went away sorrowful, for he had great possessions.
23 And Jesus said to his disciples, “Truly, I say to you, only with difficulty will a rich person enter the kingdom of heaven. 24 Again I tell you, it is easier for a camel to go through the eye of a needle than for a rich person to enter the kingdom of God.” 25 When the disciples heard this, they were greatly astonished, saying, “Who then can be saved?” 26 But Jesus looked at them and said, “With man this is impossible, but with God all things are possible.” 27 Then Peter said in reply, “See, we have left everything and followed you. What then will we have?” 28 Jesus said to them, “Truly, I say to you, in the new world,2 when the Son of Man will sit on his glorious throne, you who have followed me will also sit on twelve thrones, judging the twelve tribes of Israel. 29 And everyone who has left houses or brothers or sisters or father or mother or children or lands, for my name’s sake, will receive a hundredfold3 and will inherit eternal life. 30 But many who are first will be last, and the last first.
Footnotes
[1] 19:9
Some manuscripts add and whoever marries a divorced woman commits adultery; other manuscripts except for sexual immorality, makes her commit adultery, and whoever marries a divorced woman commits adultery
[2] 19:28Greek in the regeneration
[3] 19:29Some manuscripts manifold (ESV)
April 7, 2015
Who Is the Greatest?
18:1 At that time the disciples came to Jesus, saying, “Who is the greatest in the kingdom of heaven?” 2 And calling to him a child, he put him in the midst of them 3 and said, “Truly, I say to you, unless you turn and become like children, you will never enter the kingdom of heaven. 4 Whoever humbles himself like this child is the greatest in the kingdom of heaven.
5 “Whoever receives one such child in my name receives me, 6 but whoever causes one of these little ones who believe in me to sin,1 it would be better for him to have a great millstone fastened around his neck and to be drowned in the depth of the sea.
Temptations to Sin
7 “Woe to the world for temptations to sin!2 For it is necessary that temptations come, but woe to the one by whom the temptation comes! 8 And if your hand or your foot causes you to sin, cut it off and throw it away. It is better for you to enter life crippled or lame than with two hands or two feet to be thrown into the eternal fire. 9 And if your eye causes you to sin, tear it out and throw it away. It is better for you to enter life with one eye than with two eyes to be thrown into the hell3 of fire.
The Parable of the Lost Sheep
10 “See that you do not despise one of these little ones. For I tell you that in heaven their angels always see the face of my Father who is in heaven.4 12 What do you think? If a man has a hundred sheep, and one of them has gone astray, does he not leave the ninety-nine on the mountains and go in search of the one that went astray? 13 And if he finds it, truly, I say to you, he rejoices over it more than over the ninety-nine that never went astray. 14 So it is not the will of my5 Father who is in heaven that one of these little ones should perish.
If Your Brother Sins Against You
15 “If your brother sins against you, go and tell him his fault, between you and him alone. If he listens to you, you have gained your brother. 16 But if he does not listen, take one or two others along with you, that every charge may be established by the evidence of two or three witnesses. 17 If he refuses to listen to them, tell it to the church. And if he refuses to listen even to the church, let him be to you as a Gentile and a tax collector. 18 Truly, I say to you, whatever you bind on earth shall be bound in heaven, and whatever you loose on earth shall be loosed6 in heaven. 19 Again I say to you, if two of you agree on earth about anything they ask, it will be done for them by my Father in heaven. 20 For where two or three are gathered in my name, there am I among them.”
The Parable of the Unforgiving Servant
21 Then Peter came up and said to him, “Lord, how often will my brother sin against me, and I forgive him? As many as seven times?” 22 Jesus said to him, “I do not say to you seven times, but seventy-seven times.
23 “Therefore the kingdom of heaven may be compared to a king who wished to settle accounts with his servants.7 24 When he began to settle, one was brought to him who owed him ten thousand talents.8 25 And since he could not pay, his master ordered him to be sold, with his wife and children and all that he had, and payment to be made. 26 So the servant9 fell on his knees, imploring him, ‘Have patience with me, and I will pay you everything.’ 27 And out of pity for him, the master of that servant released him and forgave him the debt. 28 But when that same servant went out, he found one of his fellow servants who owed him a hundred denarii,10 and seizing him, he began to choke him, saying, ‘Pay what you owe.’ 29 So his fellow servant fell down and pleaded with him, ‘Have patience with me, and I will pay you.’ 30 He refused and went and put him in prison until he should pay the debt. 31 When his fellow servants saw what had taken place, they were greatly distressed, and they went and reported to their master all that had taken place. 32 Then his master summoned him and said to him, ‘You wicked servant! I forgave you all that debt because you pleaded with me. 33 And should not you have had mercy on your fellow servant, as I had mercy on you?’ 34 And in anger his master delivered him to the jailers,11 until he should pay all his debt. 35 So also my heavenly Father will do to every one of you, if you do not forgive your brother from your heart.”
Footnotes
[1] 18:6
Greek causes . . . to stumble; also verses 8, 9
[2] 18:7Greek stumbling blocks
[3] 18:9Greek Gehenna
[4] 18:10Some manuscripts add verse 11: For the Son of Man came to save the lost
[5] 18:14Some manuscripts your
[6] 18:18Or shall have been bound . . . shall have been loosed
[7] 18:23Or bondservants; also verses 28, 31
[8] 18:24A talent was a monetary unit worth about twenty years’ wages for a laborer
[9] 18:26Or bondservant; also verses 27, 28, 29, 32, 33
[10] 18:28A denarius was a day’s wage for a laborer
[11] 18:34Greek torturers (ESV)
April 6, 2015
The Transfiguration
17:1 And after six days Jesus took with him Peter and James, and John his brother, and led them up a high mountain by themselves. 2 And he was transfigured before them, and his face shone like the sun, and his clothes became white as light. 3 And behold, there appeared to them Moses and Elijah, talking with him. 4 And Peter said to Jesus, “Lord, it is good that we are here. If you wish, I will make three tents here, one for you and one for Moses and one for Elijah.” 5 He was still speaking when, behold, a bright cloud overshadowed them, and a voice from the cloud said, “This is my beloved Son,1 with whom I am well pleased; listen to him.” 6 When the disciples heard this, they fell on their faces and were terrified. 7 But Jesus came and touched them, saying, “Rise, and have no fear.” 8 And when they lifted up their eyes, they saw no one but Jesus only.
9 And as they were coming down the mountain, Jesus commanded them, “Tell no one the vision, until the Son of Man is raised from the dead.” 10 And the disciples asked him, “Then why do the scribes say that first Elijah must come?” 11 He answered, “Elijah does come, and he will restore all things. 12 But I tell you that Elijah has already come, and they did not recognize him, but did to him whatever they pleased. So also the Son of Man will certainly suffer at their hands.” 13 Then the disciples understood that he was speaking to them of John the Baptist.
Jesus Heals a Boy with a Demon
14 And when they came to the crowd, a man came up to him and, kneeling before him, 15 said, “Lord, have mercy on my son, for he has seizures and he suffers terribly. For often he falls into the fire, and often into the water. 16 And I brought him to your disciples, and they could not heal him.” 17 And Jesus answered, “O faithless and twisted generation, how long am I to be with you? How long am I to bear with you? Bring him here to me.” 18 And Jesus rebuked the demon,2 and it3 came out of him, and the boy was healed instantly.4 19 Then the disciples came to Jesus privately and said, “Why could we not cast it out?” 20 He said to them, “Because of your little faith. For truly, I say to you, if you have faith like a grain of mustard seed, you will say to this mountain, ‘Move from here to there,’ and it will move, and nothing will be impossible for you.”5
Jesus Again Foretells Death, Resurrection
22 As they were gathering6 in Galilee, Jesus said to them, “The Son of Man is about to be delivered into the hands of men, 23 and they will kill him, and he will be raised on the third day.” And they were greatly distressed.
The Temple Tax
24 When they came to Capernaum, the collectors of the two-drachma tax went up to Peter and said, “Does your teacher not pay the tax?” 25 He said, “Yes.” And when he came into the house, Jesus spoke to him first, saying, “What do you think, Simon? From whom do kings of the earth take toll or tax? From their sons or from others?” 26 And when he said, “From others,” Jesus said to him, “Then the sons are free. 27 However, not to give offense to them, go to the sea and cast a hook and take the first fish that comes up, and when you open its mouth you will find a shekel.7 Take that and give it to them for me and for yourself.”
Footnotes
[1] 17:5
Or my Son, my (or the) Beloved
[2] 17:18Greek it
[3] 17:18Greek the demon
[4] 17:18Greek from that hour
[5] 17:20Some manuscripts insert verse 21: But this kind never comes out except by prayer and fasting
[6] 17:22Some manuscripts remained
[7] 17:27Greek stater, a silver coin worth four drachmas or approximately one shekel (ESV)
Going Deeper
Going Deeper
Who is Jesus to You? (4-4-15)
Grab your Bible and let’s go deeper into Matthew 16.
Read Matthew 16:13-28
The Setting
Matthew 16:13 Now when Jesus came into the district of Caesarea Philippi
Now, Often the bible’s authors give us location references… but this one is particularly interesting.
The setting Jesus chooses for this crucial conversation it surely not a mistake or happen stance.
The district of Caesarea Philippi, which lies about 25 miles north-east of the Sea of Galilee.
In Jesus’ day the hills of the Caesarea Philippi area were scattered with TEMPLES of ancient Syrian Baal worship.
As many as 14 such temples would have littered the landscape. And, not only were the Syrian gods worshiped there.. but there was also a cavern nearby that was said to have been the birthplace of the Greek god Pan-the “god” of nature.
Because of this, Caesarea Philippi was originally called “Panias.” In addition, another huge temple would have stood there in Jesus’ day built out of white marble by Herod the Great and dedicated to the worship of Augustus Caesar.
So Jesus is standing in a place that was literally crowded with temples dedicated to the worship of other gods and rulers and He asked His students, Who do people say that I am?
Jesus first warms them up with a non-threatening, general question – “Who do people say that the Son of Man is?
And they said, “Some say John the Baptist, others say Elijah, and others Jeremiah or one of the prophets
The popular opinion of Jesus was that he was unique… but still just another man with a certain set of skills.
Notice something else: This all important conversation between Jesus and his disciples about who he is… doesn’t happen for two and a half years into Jesus’ earthly ministry. Talk about the elephant in the room. These guys have spent years together ..day and night. Doing and witnessing unimaginable things… and Finally Jesus is going to pick this spot in the road and say.. “So Have you guys figured it out yet… Do you know WHO I AM?”
Jesus finally.. gets to the punch line… He Finally gets it out in the air.
He said to them, “But who do you say that I am – Matthew 16:15
In the original Greek, this verse emphasizes the word “you.” Jesus is cutting right to the chase.
àNo safe speculation here. No room for generalities. No hiding behind what other people are saying about me.
This is a most direct and personal question you will ever be asked.
WHO DO “YOU” SAY I AM?
Now, what is so important about this single question is the fact that it is still to this very day
THE most important ? you and I will ever answer!
WHO IS JESUS CHRIST, TO YOU?
Now, We could quickly agree that we too are surrounded by figurative towering temples of things we worship.
Things we idolize. Things we hope will give us status, healing, help, enjoyment, and purpose.
Things like our careers, our family, our physical looks and health, our bank account, our place of residence our entertainment.
Realize Jesus is not just asking you for head knowledge? here.
He is asking us here today.. Who am I to “you”… amongst “all” this?
Now if Jesus was JUST a wise teacher or prophet as many still today say he was … it might not matter all that much what who Jesus is to you.
But if Jesus really is The Messiah… Really is God in Flesh… then we better buckle up and dig in this morning…because our answer to the ?: Who is Jesus: is truly everything!
Stop and think about it… If God truly came here, lived, died and Rose again.
What that set of MOST historic events means to you and me is EVERYTHING!
Who is Jesus:
Simon Peter replied, “You are the Christ, the Son of the living God – Matthew 16:16
Christ is a title given Jesus that means an anointed Royal figure
Christ is also translated in the Hebrew as the Messiah- the redeemer…. A man foretold for all of Jewish history who would come reconcile God’s people to Him.
So what Peter is saying here is Jesus is not just a man with a special set of skills… like Jason Bourne or Liam Neeson in the Movie, Taken.
Peter says, Jesus is the awaited KING! Not just a KING He is the KING. The King to End all Kings.
To the 1st century Jew is the Messiah is the one they have been waiting for generations. The one who is going come and re-establish the throne of David. So as Peter is saying this here is what he is thinking: “Jesus is the one who is going to overthrow Rome and establish a throne. And he is going to rule and set all that is wrong with society right. He is thinking: The time of Israel is finally, here.” You are that KING!
Now… remember all the temples focused on other gods and other Rulers that surrounded them right where they stood. This is so significant because it shows us just what the People of Israel where up against. They had been run into the shadows of other religions and Rulers who were oppressive and social practices that where not theirs on any level.
They were desperate for the Messiah but what they wanted the Messiah to do … the political, economical & social change they hoped for was far short sided and to temporary compared to the actual change Jesus was about to bring.
Look with me… for a quick moment…. at one of the bibles best definitions of who Jesus is:
Colossians 1:15-20 15He is the image of the invisible God, the firstborn over all creation. 16For by him all things were created: things in heaven and on earth, visible and invisible, whether thrones or powers or rulers or authorities; all things were created by him and for him. 17He is before all things, and in him all things hold together. 18And he is the head of the body, the church; he is the beginning and the firstborn from among the dead, so that in everything he might have the supremacy.
Who is Jesus Christ? He is the one who changes everything!
Everything in your life:
*Every view, *every relationship, *every cross-road, * When you truly understand who Jesus truly is..
He re-orders everything in your life so that he is KING not of the local government but of your entire life.
To know Jesus Christ is to know the one who has Supremacy over everything in your life.
Who is Jesus Christ to you? Let me be specific and ask, Do you have Jesus is a box?
Is he only a part of your life and therefore he only affects parts of your life?
Is he just a prophet who is wise and gives you wisdom for living?
Is he just a famous baby born with lots of paparazzi or a famous Martyr who you like to semi-annually remember by attending Religious services?
Is he just a famous teacher who you like to learn from on occasion by studying his best selling book?
Is he just a skilled miracle worker who you call out to once and a while to give you a new beginning?
Or He is GOD? Is he your greatest treasure… your deepest love…. the one you live for and worship
If this is true… it means everything about your life centers around him!
Is Jesus just a “PART” of your life, as in, he is over here neatly contained in this or that area of your life?
If you are honest, Maybe…
He is a few select prayers in your day (dinner and Bed time)
He is the Sunday morning slot on your calendar
He is a monthly check you write our of back account.
He is the one you turn to if you are in trouble.
Is he just a “PART” of your life or is He your LIFE? Does he literally change everything about your life?
If you are struggling with honestly proclaiming that Jesus is indeed your everything… then what we need more than anything is to understand the Good News about what Jesus came to do.
What did Jesus come to do? 1. Die on Friday
Why did Jesus have to suffer and die?
1 Corinthians 15:3 “Christ died for our sins.” Theologians call this the atonement.
Atonement is what was made for us at the cross of Jesus.
Atonement means “at one with God,”
Our sin separated us from God and only atonement is the means by which a Holy God who is perfect and Righteous can be one with us again without compromising his Holy Perfection.
“Atonement.” = At the cross, God reconciled us to himself in Christ, making us one with him again.
Romans 5:8 says it this way. “God demonstrates his love for us in this. While we were yet sinners, Christ died for us.”
2 Corinthians 5:21, “God made him who knew no sin, Jesus, so that in him we might become the righteousness of God.”
Luther calls this “the great exchange.” <>My death for his life, <>My sin for his righteousness,
<>My condemnation for his salvation. <>My failure for his success. <>My defeat for his victory.
There is nothing more important than the death of Jesus.
It is literally the crux of human history and the crux of our faith.
Without Jesus death there is no forgiveness of sin.
What did Jesus come to do? 2. Rise on Sunday
1 Corinthians 15:3-4 For I delivered to you as of first importance what I also received: that Christ died for our sins in accordance with the Scriptures, 4 that he was buried, that he was raised on the third day in accordance with the Scriptures
Jesus is ALIVE! He is well! He is eternal!
He is victorious. & His spirit has been poured out to all who believe
Professor Thomas Arnold, Roman History Scholar and the holder of the chair of modern history at Oxford University, wrote:
I have been used for many years to study the histories of other times, and to examine and weigh the evidence of those who have written about them, and I know of no one fact in the history of mankind which is proved by better and fuller evidence of every sort, to the understanding of a fair inquirer, than the great sign which God hath given us that Christ died and rose again from the dead.”
How should we respond to Jesus:
If Jesus is the means to another end then you never really have Jesus.
But if Jesus is your end and everything else pails in comparison to him then you absolutely have him.
For those who are ransomed by Christ. Forgiven. Pardoned from their sin…. we follow Jesus, even though it means self-denial and cross-bearing. If you trust and treasure Jesus enough to follow him even when it is costly to you, it is a sign you truly love Jesus for Jesus and not just for what he gives you.
–Matthew 16:24-26 Then Jesus told his disciples, “If anyone would come after me, let him deny himself and take up his cross and follow me. 25 For whoever would save his life will lose it, but whoever loses his life for my sake will find it. 26 For what will it profit a man if he gains the whole world and forfeits his soul? Or what shall a man give in return for his soul
The opposite of self-denial is the idol of self-gratification,
and the opposite of cross-bearing is the idol of self-preservation.
Jesus says, For what does it profit a man to gain the whole world and forfeit his soul?
In other words, If you gain the whole world by valuing it above Jesus—by being more proud of your temporary stuff or status than Jesus—it won’t be able to save you in the end.
For many this is exactly what we still do…
Deny God and set out to make your own way to joy and success.
The problem is..
When you finally lose your family, or your job, or your stuff and you will.. you will literally feel dead.
People who have denied God in the end really like “the stuff” of God but not God.
Jesus is saying, this will not equal any lasting joy or satisfaction. It only equals inevitable decay and death.
Again I ask: Who is Jesus to you?
If he is the Means to an end… Then you don’t love Jesus .. you love only what he gives you.
Now for those who are quick to say, No, that’s not how I feel about Jesus.
Realize: Salvation is the Means to an end!
For Many Christians.. They Love Jesus in the end only because of what he gives them. Salvation.
A Ticket to heaven. They don’t Love Jesus for Jesus. He becomes a gate keeper to a anticipated destination. But Realize, You won’t love heaven if you don’t truly love Jesus. Because Jesus is what Heaven is all about.
If Jesus is just a man with special skills.. then you are still pursuing your own self made joy and will try to be your own functional savior.
But if Jesus is the Lord of your life. But if Jesus is king. If he is your King. Then you don’t come to him with your ideas of what should transpire. But instead, You lay down your agenda…. Your will… your life at his feet and say, “Command me”
If Jesus is the Joy of your heart. The greatest affection of your love.
The one who defines your value and gives you your identity. The one whom you life for and worship.
Then Jesus is not just a another King on a Throne.
He is your king… whom you trust with everything and love more than anything.
If this is who Jesus is to you… Then you will come to him.. Laying down your life out of a privilege to serve him.. a joy to pursue his will and a longing to worship him above all else.
Jesus says in, John 11:25 “I am the resurrection and the life; he who believes in Me will live even if he dies
We have much to praise him for this weekend as we remember his death and resurrection and the life it gives us who repent and believe! March on Soldiers! We are saved and called to this battlefield to make much of Him.
For His glory and by His grace,
-Shepherd
Soldiers for Jesus MC
National Chaplain
April 3, 2015
The Pharisees and Sadducees Demand Signs
16:1 And the Pharisees and Sadducees came, and to test him they asked him to show them a sign from heaven. 2 He answered them,1 “When it is evening, you say, ‘It will be fair weather, for the sky is red.’ 3 And in the morning, ‘It will be stormy today, for the sky is red and threatening.’ You know how to interpret the appearance of the sky, but you cannot interpret the signs of the times. 4 An evil and adulterous generation seeks for a sign, but no sign will be given to it except the sign of Jonah.” So he left them and departed.
The Leaven of the Pharisees and Sadducees
5 When the disciples reached the other side, they had forgotten to bring any bread. 6 Jesus said to them, “Watch and beware of the leaven of the Pharisees and Sadducees.” 7 And they began discussing it among themselves, saying, “We brought no bread.” 8 But Jesus, aware of this, said, “O you of little faith, why are you discussing among yourselves the fact that you have no bread? 9 Do you not yet perceive? Do you not remember the five loaves for the five thousand, and how many baskets you gathered? 10 Or the seven loaves for the four thousand, and how many baskets you gathered? 11 How is it that you fail to understand that I did not speak about bread? Beware of the leaven of the Pharisees and Sadducees.” 12 Then they understood that he did not tell them to beware of the leaven of bread, but of the teaching of the Pharisees and Sadducees.
Peter Confesses Jesus as the Christ
13 Now when Jesus came into the district of Caesarea Philippi, he asked his disciples, “Who do people say that the Son of Man is?” 14 And they said, “Some say John the Baptist, others say Elijah, and others Jeremiah or one of the prophets.” 15 He said to them, “But who do you say that I am?” 16 Simon Peter replied, “You are the Christ, the Son of the living God.” 17 And Jesus answered him, “Blessed are you, Simon Bar-Jonah! For flesh and blood has not revealed this to you, but my Father who is in heaven. 18 And I tell you, you are Peter, and on this rock2 I will build my church, and the gates of hell3 shall not prevail against it. 19 I will give you the keys of the kingdom of heaven, and whatever you bind on earth shall be bound in heaven, and whatever you loose on earth shall be loosed4 in heaven.” 20 Then he strictly charged the disciples to tell no one that he was the Christ.
Jesus Foretells His Death and Resurrection
21 From that time Jesus began to show his disciples that he must go to Jerusalem and suffer many things from the elders and chief priests and scribes, and be killed, and on the third day be raised. 22 And Peter took him aside and began to rebuke him, saying, “Far be it from you, Lord!5 This shall never happen to you.” 23 But he turned and said to Peter, “Get behind me, Satan! You are a hindrance6 to me. For you are not setting your mind on the things of God, but on the things of man.”
Take Up Your Cross and Follow Jesus
24 Then Jesus told his disciples, “If anyone would come after me, let him deny himself and take up his cross and follow me. 25 For whoever would save his life7 will lose it, but whoever loses his life for my sake will find it. 26 For what will it profit a man if he gains the whole world and forfeits his soul? Or what shall a man give in return for his soul? 27 For the Son of Man is going to come with his angels in the glory of his Father, and then he will repay each person according to what he has done. 28 Truly, I say to you, there are some standing here who will not taste death until they see the Son of Man coming in his kingdom.”
Footnotes
[1] 16:2
Some manuscripts omit the following words to the end of verse 3
[2] 16:18The Greek words for Peter and rock sound similar
[3] 16:18Greek the gates of Hades
[4] 16:19Or shall have been bound . . . shall have been loosed
[5] 16:22Or “[May God be] merciful to you, Lord!”
[6] 16:23Greek stumbling block
[7] 16:25The same Greek word can mean either soul or life, depending on the context; twice in this verse and twice in verse 26 (ESV)