Samson Defeats the Philistines
15:1 After some days, at the time of wheat harvest, Samson went to visit his wife with a young goat. And he said, “I will go in to my wife in the chamber.” But her father would not allow him to go in. 2 And her father said, “I really thought that you utterly hated her, so I gave her to your companion. Is not her younger sister more beautiful than she? Please take her instead.” 3 And Samson said to them, “This time I shall be innocent in regard to the Philistines, when I do them harm.” 4 So Samson went and caught 300 foxes and took torches. And he turned them tail to tail and put a torch between each pair of tails. 5 And when he had set fire to the torches, he let the foxes go into the standing grain of the Philistines and set fire to the stacked grain and the standing grain, as well as the olive orchards. 6 Then the Philistines said, “Who has done this?” And they said, “Samson, the son-in-law of the Timnite, because he has taken his wife and given her to his companion.” And the Philistines came up and burned her and her father with fire. 7 And Samson said to them, “If this is what you do, I swear I will be avenged on you, and after that I will quit.” 8 And he struck them hip and thigh with a great blow, and he went down and stayed in the cleft of the rock of Etam.
9 Then the Philistines came up and encamped in Judah and made a raid on Lehi. 10 And the men of Judah said, “Why have you come up against us?” They said, “We have come up to bind Samson, to do to him as he did to us.” 11 Then 3,000 men of Judah went down to the cleft of the rock of Etam, and said to Samson, “Do you not know that the Philistines are rulers over us? What then is this that you have done to us?” And he said to them, “As they did to me, so have I done to them.” 12 And they said to him, “We have come down to bind you, that we may give you into the hands of the Philistines.” And Samson said to them, “Swear to me that you will not attack me yourselves.” 13 They said to him, “No; we will only bind you and give you into their hands. We will surely not kill you.” So they bound him with two new ropes and brought him up from the rock.
14 When he came to Lehi, the Philistines came shouting to meet him. Then the Spirit of the LORD rushed upon him, and the ropes that were on his arms became as flax that has caught fire, and his bonds melted off his hands. 15 And he found a fresh jawbone of a donkey, and put out his hand and took it, and with it he struck 1,000 men. 16 And Samson said,
“With the jawbone of a donkey,
heaps upon heaps,
with the jawbone of a donkey
have I struck down a thousand men.”17 As soon as he had finished speaking, he threw away the jawbone out of his hand. And that place was called Ramath-lehi.1
18 And he was very thirsty, and he called upon the LORD and said, “You have granted this great salvation by the hand of your servant, and shall I now die of thirst and fall into the hands of the uncircumcised?” 19 And God split open the hollow place that is at Lehi, and water came out from it. And when he drank, his spirit returned, and he revived. Therefore the name of it was called En-hakkore;2 it is at Lehi to this day. 20 And he judged Israel in the days of the Philistines twenty years.
Footnotes
[1] 15:17
Ramath-lehi means the hill of the jawbone
[2] 15:19En-hakkore means the spring of him who called (ESV)
Samson’s Marriage
14:1 Samson went down to Timnah, and at Timnah he saw one of the daughters of the Philistines. 2 Then he came up and told his father and mother, “I saw one of the daughters of the Philistines at Timnah. Now get her for me as my wife.” 3 But his father and mother said to him, “Is there not a woman among the daughters of your relatives, or among all our people, that you must go to take a wife from the uncircumcised Philistines?” But Samson said to his father, “Get her for me, for she is right in my eyes.”
4 His father and mother did not know that it was from the LORD, for he was seeking an opportunity against the Philistines. At that time the Philistines ruled over Israel.
5 Then Samson went down with his father and mother to Timnah, and they came to the vineyards of Timnah. And behold, a young lion came toward him roaring. 6 Then the Spirit of the LORD rushed upon him, and although he had nothing in his hand, he tore the lion in pieces as one tears a young goat. But he did not tell his father or his mother what he had done. 7 Then he went down and talked with the woman, and she was right in Samson’s eyes.
8 After some days he returned to take her. And he turned aside to see the carcass of the lion, and behold, there was a swarm of bees in the body of the lion, and honey. 9 He scraped it out into his hands and went on, eating as he went. And he came to his father and mother and gave some to them, and they ate. But he did not tell them that he had scraped the honey from the carcass of the lion.
10 His father went down to the woman, and Samson prepared a feast there, for so the young men used to do. 11 As soon as the people saw him, they brought thirty companions to be with him. 12 And Samson said to them, “Let me now put a riddle to you. If you can tell me what it is, within the seven days of the feast, and find it out, then I will give you thirty linen garments and thirty changes of clothes, 13 but if you cannot tell me what it is, then you shall give me thirty linen garments and thirty changes of clothes.” And they said to him, “Put your riddle, that we may hear it.” 14 And he said to them,
“Out of the eater came something to eat.
Out of the strong came something sweet.”And in three days they could not solve the riddle.
15 On the fourth1 day they said to Samson’s wife, “Entice your husband to tell us what the riddle is, lest we burn you and your father’s house with fire. Have you invited us here to impoverish us?” 16 And Samson’s wife wept over him and said, “You only hate me; you do not love me. You have put a riddle to my people, and you have not told me what it is.” And he said to her, “Behold, I have not told my father nor my mother, and shall I tell you?” 17 She wept before him the seven days that their feast lasted, and on the seventh day he told her, because she pressed him hard. Then she told the riddle to her people. 18 And the men of the city said to him on the seventh day before the sun went down,
“What is sweeter than honey?
What is stronger than a lion?”And he said to them,
“If you had not plowed with my heifer,
you would not have found out my riddle.”19 And the Spirit of the LORD rushed upon him, and he went down to Ashkelon and struck down thirty men of the town and took their spoil and gave the garments to those who had told the riddle. In hot anger he went back to his father’s house.
Footnotes
[1] 14:15
Septuagint, Syriac; Hebrew seventh (ESV)
The Birth of Samson
13:1 And the people of Israel again did what was evil in the sight of the LORD, so the LORD gave them into the hand of the Philistines for forty years.
2 There was a certain man of Zorah, of the tribe of the Danites, whose name was Manoah. And his wife was barren and had no children. 3 And the angel of the LORD appeared to the woman and said to her, “Behold, you are barren and have not borne children, but you shall conceive and bear a son. 4 Therefore be careful and drink no wine or strong drink, and eat nothing unclean, 5 for behold, you shall conceive and bear a son. No razor shall come upon his head, for the child shall be a Nazirite to God from the womb, and he shall begin to save Israel from the hand of the Philistines.”
(ESV)
24 And the woman bore a son and called his name Samson. And the young man grew, and the LORD blessed him. 25 And the Spirit of the LORD began to stir him in Mahaneh-dan, between Zorah and Eshtaol.
(ESV)
The Nazirite Vow
6:1 And the LORD spoke to Moses, saying, 2 “Speak to the people of Israel and say to them, When either a man or a woman makes a special vow, the vow of a Nazirite,1 to separate himself to the LORD, 3 he shall separate himself from wine and strong drink. He shall drink no vinegar made from wine or strong drink and shall not drink any juice of grapes or eat grapes, fresh or dried. 4 All the days of his separation2 he shall eat nothing that is produced by the grapevine, not even the seeds or the skins.
5 “All the days of his vow of separation, no razor shall touch his head. Until the time is completed for which he separates himself to the LORD, he shall be holy. He shall let the locks of hair of his head grow long.
6 “All the days that he separates himself to the LORD he shall not go near a dead body. 7 Not even for his father or for his mother, for brother or sister, if they die, shall he make himself unclean, because his separation to God is on his head. 8 All the days of his separation he is holy to the LORD.
9 “And if any man dies very suddenly beside him and he defiles his consecrated head, then he shall shave his head on the day of his cleansing; on the seventh day he shall shave it. 10 On the eighth day he shall bring two turtledoves or two pigeons to the priest to the entrance of the tent of meeting, 11 and the priest shall offer one for a sin offering and the other for a burnt offering, and make atonement for him, because he sinned by reason of the dead body. And he shall consecrate his head that same day 12 and separate himself to the LORD for the days of his separation and bring a male lamb a year old for a guilt offering. But the previous period shall be void, because his separation was defiled.
13 “And this is the law for the Nazirite, when the time of his separation has been completed: he shall be brought to the entrance of the tent of meeting, 14 and he shall bring his gift to the LORD, one male lamb a year old without blemish for a burnt offering, and one ewe lamb a year old without blemish as a sin offering, and one ram without blemish as a peace offering, 15 and a basket of unleavened bread, loaves of fine flour mixed with oil, and unleavened wafers smeared with oil, and their grain offering and their drink offerings. 16 And the priest shall bring them before the LORD and offer his sin offering and his burnt offering, 17 and he shall offer the ram as a sacrifice of peace offering to the LORD, with the basket of unleavened bread. The priest shall offer also its grain offering and its drink offering. 18 And the Nazirite shall shave his consecrated head at the entrance of the tent of meeting and shall take the hair from his consecrated head and put it on the fire that is under the sacrifice of the peace offering. 19 And the priest shall take the shoulder of the ram, when it is boiled, and one unleavened loaf out of the basket and one unleavened wafer, and shall put them on the hands of the Nazirite, after he has shaved the hair of his consecration, 20 and the priest shall wave them for a wave offering before the LORD. They are a holy portion for the priest, together with the breast that is waved and the thigh that is contributed. And after that the Nazirite may drink wine.
21 “This is the law of the Nazirite. But if he vows an offering to the LORD above his Nazirite vow, as he can afford, in exact accordance with the vow that he takes, then he shall do in addition to the law of the Nazirite.”
(ESV)
Categories
Going Deeper
Going Deeper
Jephthah (2.8.20)
As we started into our study on Jephthah this week, we saw that he was “a mighty warrior” but also the son of a prostitute. (Judges 11:1) Right out of the gate, we are given a reminder of real life. While we can be great at using the gifts God gave us, we can still have struggles and situations in life that are incredibly hard and consequential. Just because all of life is not grand, doesn’t mean that God can’t, or won’t, use us for mighty things. Jephthah had every fleshly reason to be angry with God for his deplorable conception and the fact that it meant he was exiled from his family, but it didn’t cause him to stop trusting in God.
Many of us get so caught up in our hard, or unfair, circumstances in life that we just let it swallow us into the pit and into depression and sin. We start giving up on God and the things He has set before us to steward for His glory. I pray that this week you are blessed by the reminder we get from Jephthah that even though things may be incredibly hard, if you are still alive, God is not done with you. We need to be reminded that … he who began a good work in you will bring it to completion at the day of Jesus Christ (Philippians 1:6).
Next, God not only brought Jephthah full circle back to his people but gave him the opportunity to lead them and to be victorious over his enemies. The problem was that his hunger for conquest came at the highest price of his life. He vowed to the Lord God saying, “… If you will give the Ammonites into my hand, then whatever comes out from the doors of my house to meet me when I return in peace from the Ammonites shall be the Lord’s, and I will offer it up for a burnt offering” (Judges 11:30-31). The problem was that what came out of his tent upon his victorious return home was his daughter, his one-and-only child. The only hope for his legacy and namesake being passed on would not get the chance to have children and raise his grandchildren because he had vowed to offer her up to God as a sacrifice.
Not only is this horrible news and a most tragic situation, but it shows us how serious we should take our vows before the Lord.
Why is it so important? Because we are never to take God’s name in vain nor use it flippantly to make a vow we will not keep.
At the end of the day, even when unbelievable loss and pain is before you, will you stand as a person of faith in God and keep your promises or will you bail and take the road that is best for you even if it means betraying an oath you made to God, or in His name?
One of the tragic ways in which many have justified this in modern day life is in the vow of marriage. Many have justified the breaking of a vow they made in God’s holy name to be one with another in marriage until death do them part in order to be done with a lifetime of hardship and pain. But our vow before God was not until love goes away. It was until death do us part.
Even if divorce, and the breaking of this kind of vow, is in your past, know that you are forgiven in Christ. Don’t let the legacy of your broken vow end on that note. You can, and should, be a part of the conviction and implementation of seeing through your vows to God in the future no matter what it costs you. You can be a part of teaching a new generation coming behind us that they are to take far more seriously the degree of commitment they are making when committing before God to be faithful to one until death do them part than those that have gone before them. Jephthah’s testimony proves to be a faithful lesson because even though seeing through his promise meant a life-long consequence for him and for his daughter, he was faithful to the end because it was a commitment he had made to God. God’s name is what holds the most weight, not the pros and cons of another option.
The main reason why this kind of oath is not to be made for “ordinary” occasions has to do with the fact that our oaths must be sworn in God’s name. The Bible commands us to hallow God’s name. The mistake Jephthah made was to vow something he did not need to, and because he did, he paid an incredible price. Jephthah rashly made a vow to sacrifice whatever came out of his house if God would give him a victory. Instead of breaking his vow, he kept it and sacrificed her (Judges 11:29–40). We do not know if that sacrifice meant her death or her being sent away a lifetime virgin—never to have kids or make for him a legacy and family heritage. The other thing to note here is her faith. For her to say, “May it be as you have promised,” is also an incredible display of faith and uprightness.
May we take the vows we make far more seriously than we do. May our yes be yes, and our no be no so that we are known as people of integrity and uprightness. May the vows we make in God’s name be of the highest importance because God, Himself is worthy of this kind of obedience and resolve. His very name is worthy of our greatest expense and endurance to see it through.
In Judges 12, we see that Jephthah’s victory and rule continued for six years in total. He didn’t let his origins take him out of the fight nor did he let great personal loss take him out of the fight. He endured and continued to be a man of faith. I believe this is why Jephthah is listed with the other great brothers and sisters of faith in Hebrews 11, the Faith Hall of Fame.
What is interesting is the fact that even though Jephthah committed a crime he could have avoided, Hebrews 11 endorses him as an example of great faith. The point not to be missed here is that although Jephthah made a huge mistake and sinned, he was still a man of faith. This is good for our souls to read about because none of us are without struggle, mistake, and sin; yet the power of Christ lives within us so that we, too, might live by faith in our great God. As reprehensible as his actions were, in Christ, he is still a conqueror.
May we be encouraged in our greatest setbacks to remain faithful to God; to never betray our oath to Him to be our Lord and God; to seek first His kingdom and the making much of His name; to never bail out if, and when, times get incredibly hard and personally unbearable. Just as God is faithful to us until the very end, may we be faithful to Him.
By His grace and for His glory,
-Shepherd
Soldiers for Jesus MC
By Faith
11:1 Now faith is the assurance of things hoped for, the conviction of things not seen. 2 For by it the people of old received their commendation. 3 By faith we understand that the universe was created by the word of God, so that what is seen was not made out of things that are visible.
4 By faith Abel offered to God a more acceptable sacrifice than Cain, through which he was commended as righteous, God commending him by accepting his gifts. And through his faith, though he died, he still speaks. 5 By faith Enoch was taken up so that he should not see death, and he was not found, because God had taken him. Now before he was taken he was commended as having pleased God. 6 And without faith it is impossible to please him, for whoever would draw near to God must believe that he exists and that he rewards those who seek him. 7 By faith Noah, being warned by God concerning events as yet unseen, in reverent fear constructed an ark for the saving of his household. By this he condemned the world and became an heir of the righteousness that comes by faith.
8 By faith Abraham obeyed when he was called to go out to a place that he was to receive as an inheritance. And he went out, not knowing where he was going. 9 By faith he went to live in the land of promise, as in a foreign land, living in tents with Isaac and Jacob, heirs with him of the same promise. 10 For he was looking forward to the city that has foundations, whose designer and builder is God. 11 By faith Sarah herself received power to conceive, even when she was past the age, since she considered him faithful who had promised. 12 Therefore from one man, and him as good as dead, were born descendants as many as the stars of heaven and as many as the innumerable grains of sand by the seashore.
13 These all died in faith, not having received the things promised, but having seen them and greeted them from afar, and having acknowledged that they were strangers and exiles on the earth. 14 For people who speak thus make it clear that they are seeking a homeland. 15 If they had been thinking of that land from which they had gone out, they would have had opportunity to return. 16 But as it is, they desire a better country, that is, a heavenly one. Therefore God is not ashamed to be called their God, for he has prepared for them a city.
17 By faith Abraham, when he was tested, offered up Isaac, and he who had received the promises was in the act of offering up his only son, 18 of whom it was said, “Through Isaac shall your offspring be named.” 19 He considered that God was able even to raise him from the dead, from which, figuratively speaking, he did receive him back. 20 By faith Isaac invoked future blessings on Jacob and Esau. 21 By faith Jacob, when dying, blessed each of the sons of Joseph, bowing in worship over the head of his staff. 22 By faith Joseph, at the end of his life, made mention of the exodus of the Israelites and gave directions concerning his bones.
23 By faith Moses, when he was born, was hidden for three months by his parents, because they saw that the child was beautiful, and they were not afraid of the king’s edict. 24 By faith Moses, when he was grown up, refused to be called the son of Pharaoh’s daughter, 25 choosing rather to be mistreated with the people of God than to enjoy the fleeting pleasures of sin. 26 He considered the reproach of Christ greater wealth than the treasures of Egypt, for he was looking to the reward. 27 By faith he left Egypt, not being afraid of the anger of the king, for he endured as seeing him who is invisible. 28 By faith he kept the Passover and sprinkled the blood, so that the Destroyer of the firstborn might not touch them.
29 By faith the people crossed the Red Sea as on dry land, but the Egyptians, when they attempted to do the same, were drowned. 30 By faith the walls of Jericho fell down after they had been encircled for seven days. 31 By faith Rahab the prostitute did not perish with those who were disobedient, because she had given a friendly welcome to the spies.
32 And what more shall I say? For time would fail me to tell of Gideon, Barak, Samson, Jephthah, of David and Samuel and the prophets—
(ESV)